quadrupolar field

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• Electric field gradient — Mathematically, the electric field gradient (EFG) is the hessian matrix (the matrix of the second derivatives) of the electrical potential V: :V {ij} = frac{partial^2 V}{partial x i partial x j}It is an important structural property of a… …   Wikipedia

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• Relaxation (NMR) — In nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) the term relaxation describes several processes by which nuclear magnetization prepared in a non equilibrium state return to the equilibrium distribution. In… …   Wikipedia

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• Quadrupole ion trap — Scheme of a Quadrupole ion trap of classical setup with a particle of positive charge (dark red), surrounded by a cloud of similarly charged particles (light red). The electric field E (blue) is generated by a quadrupole of endcaps (a, positive)… …   Wikipedia

• Protein nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy — (usually abbreviated protein NMR) is a field of structural biology in which NMR spectroscopy is used to obtain information about the structure and dynamics of proteins. The field was pioneered by, among others, Kurt Wüthrich, who shared the Nobel …   Wikipedia

• H. Jürgen Kluge — Prof. H Jürgen Kluge (born 25 April 1941) is a physicist probably best known for the development of ion storage devices and methods for accurate measurements of nuclear masses.CareerUniversity of MainzIn the early eighties Jürgen Kluge at the… …   Wikipedia